Day 19 – Q 3.The size of government and the frequency and intensity of its intervention in the life of the citizen must drastically reduce with a greater assertion of the civil society and with greater decentralization and devolution. Comment.
3. The size of government and the frequency and intensity of its intervention in the life of the citizen must drastically reduce with a greater assertion of the civil society and with greater decentralization and devolution. Comment.
सरकार के आकार और नागरिक के जीवन में इसके हस्तक्षेप की आवृत्ति नागरिक समाज के बड़े दावे और अधिक विकेन्द्रीकरण और विघटन के साथ भारी रूप से कम होनी चाहिए। टिप्पणी करें।
Synopsis:
Minimum government means reduction of govt role in many areas making it an enabler rather than a provider, maximum governance means to maximise service delivery for betterment of the people. A citizen friendly and accountable administration should be the focus of the government.
Decentralization is to bring decision-making governance closer to the people or citizens. Foreign companies who invest FDI use this rationale to push governments, mainly in developing countries, to devolve central power and authority towards strengthening civic engagement in local governance processes.
Minimum Government:
- Replacing Planning Commission which was seen as institution had a lot of authority without being answerable to the public with NITI Aayog.
- Allowing self-certification in much compliance in manufacturing industry and in environmental regulations.
- The diesel and petrol prices are now governed by international prices.
The frequency and intensity of its intervention in the life of the citizen must drastically reduce through different steps taken or need to be taken by the govt as given below:
A series of steps need to be introduced to achieve this goal.
- These include simplification of procedures, identification and repeal of obsolete or archaic laws or rules, identification and shortening of various forms, leveraging technology to bring in transparency in public interface and a robust public grievance redress system.
- Leveraging the power of information technology brings with it the advantage of transparency and speed for the benefit of the citizens.
- The Government of India has also taken a number of initiatives for improving ‘Ease of Doing Business’.
- The emphasis has been on simplification and rationalization of the existing rules and introduction of information technology to make governance more efficient and effective.
- One of the focus areas of Government should be to reduce the decision making layers to the minimum while allowing for faster means of information sharing or dissemination.
- The Government has launched a website [email protected] and india.gov.in for this purpose. Where civil society and the citizens can participate in the decision making and can give their inputs there.
Conclusion:
Therefore, it is critical to define the effect that decentralization has had on the nature of the citizen before drawing conclusions concerning its relationship to political participation, the size of government and the frequency and intensity of its intervention in the life of the citizen must drastically reduce with a greater assertion of the civil society and with greater decentralization and devolution of power of the respective governments at each level.
Best answer: waves
